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Slow Deutsch # 054: Banks
June 12th, 2009 by admin

Right now is one of the biggest issues the financial and economic crisis. Fan has now asked me to speak about the German banking system, and I will gladly do so.

There are many well-known German banks, for example, the German Bank or Commerzbank. In Germany there are very few private banks, but many public or cooperative banks. This is all a bit complicated, basically speaking, there are three different types of banks in Germany. On the one hand there is the credit union - a cooperative is a specific legal form. The best-known cooperative bank in Germany is probably the most popular and Raiffeisen Bank. The second type is a public-sector bank, for example, a savings bank. The main goal of the savings banks is not to make a profit. In simple words it is more to them than the citizens about the money. So it should be, at least. The third Bankenart is the private bank.

What can you do anything at a bank? First of all it has often been as a child the opportunity to put the saved money to the bank. I remember that I had a piggy bank - it was a pig from china, which had a slot above. There one could throw coins. If the pig was full, it was taken to the bank and deposited the money into a savings account. Thus, many German children learned to save.

Later they opened a checking account at the bank. This happens mostly when you start working and has a regular income. A current account is very convenient. You can automate many payments, which is then called a standing order. I have it set up, for example, is that every first day of the month the money is transferred automatically to the rent from my account to the account of my landlady.

Cheques are used in Germany only very rarely by private individuals. Instead, there are so-called mandates. I signed as a contract and this agreement allows my current provider that he may be every month or every quarter of withdrawing funds from my account. So he gets the money itself, the cost of electricity. The same applies to the heating, water, insurance and the like. Therefore, I am in charge of anything anymore, everything is automated.

If I want to send money to another person, because I bought something on eBay, for example, then I can transfer the money. A referral is a sheet of paper, a form. Where do I enter my name and account number and the name and account number of the people with whom I've bought something. Then the amount of money, and a so-called purpose, ie, a keyword, so the seller knows what the money is for. This transfer then I will give at the bank and the money is paid. Even simpler is online - most banks now offer online banking in Germany. Here I can fill out online, whom I would like to send money, and everything happens very quickly. This tells the bank that only gives me access to the account she gave me up for online access, which is protected with a password. This password I get sent by post. I also need each transaction, so confirm any such transfer, with a TAN. These TAN numbers get also sent by post.

Of course you can also pay in Germany long ago with plastic. This means you can use plastic cards to pay. The most common are cash cards. EC stands for Electronic Cash. With such a card, I can access my checking account. For example, I can withdraw money at an ATM. Therefore I need the ec-card into the machine, then enter my PIN number, are four figures, and then I can withdraw cash. I can shop with the ATM card as well. In the supermarket, the cashier asks me either in my PIN number, you must type it yourself, or you must sign a receipt, so a receipt. It's simple and fast. Also convenient is that you can pay with your ATM card often throughout Europe, and indeed whenever is printed on the card and the "Maestro" sign.

Credit cards are also widely used in Germany, but it's not normal to have small amounts paid by credit card. Above all, American chains like Starbucks but also accept credit cards for a coffee, but often not the case. This is mainly due to the fact that the credit card companies like Visa or Mastercard charges require the seller. His income is so low, if the customer pays by card. Especially in gas stations or restaurants and department stores but you can pay by credit card without problems.

Of course there are many other functions of a bank. You can put money on so-called hard money account, which then gets you higher interest rates. You can buy stocks or invest in funds that you can take out loans and much more - but that leads to far now. We prefer to hear music - and this time of Trashure "The woman who does not see me."

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16 Responses
  • Inge fan writes:
    June 15th, 200918:44 at

    Hi! Annik,
    last 3 years I am learning German. I am a student from China.Ich have almost all your podcasts are already very very gehört.Sie ​​hilfsreich.Ich thank you on behalf of all German students for your hard work.
    I'm looking for pretty Wirtschaft.Deswegen me this episode is very next time you praktisch.Könntest discuss the basics of stock market? Then I am very pleased.
    Hopefully, my mail is read from you in the next episode, which I will be thrilled. (~ ~ ^ O ^)
    Best wishes from China
    Inge

  • Peng wrote:
    June 20th, 200914:59 at

    Hi Annik,

    First time to thank you for your good work. I am from China and would love to learn about famous German sports. What the German do in your spare time? Football, hiking, jogging, golf, etc.

  • Marshall writes:
    June 20th, 200917:53 at

    Hi ~
    I have read the answer and would also like to write one. :)
    I'm also learn from China and now eight months in German at the University of Tongji.
    Do you know? They are really popular among my classmates ~ ~
    I must thank you for your effort to express ~
    Good luck!

    ps Next Tuesday I have a test for German ...
    sigh ... I must now repeat German

  • Daniel Flynn writes:
    July 1st, 200910:06 at

    Thank you for a very good explanation of "banks". Dan Flynn, a former HR vice-president in industry, today revealed an English teacher for adults and translator (from French into English) in Belgium

  • Thomas writes:
    July 4th, 200922:49 at

    excellent! Thank you!

  • xiaocun writes:
    July 6th, 200913:43 at

    there is still no update?

  • admin wrote:
    July 6th, 200913:45 at

    No, as you may know, I have in recent weeks on course material worked for slow German, which you can now download a PDF. That was a lot of work. I also have two other podcasts: http://www.ersatz.tv and http://www.schlaflosinmuenchen.com . This is all very busy! And by the way ... I still have to earn money. ;-) I try to make this week a new episode.

  • cezar writes:
    July 15th, 200911:33 at

    very nice! Thanks, good idea

  • Kaan wrote:
    July 25th, 200903:03 at

    You're my new superhero :)

  • G. writes:
    July 29th, 200905:39 at

    I also ;-)

  • rodrigo wrote:
    November 24th, 200915:24 at

    i love that song of trashure, that the woman does not see me "... i was trying to find the lyrics but i couldnt TT
    do you mind sending me the lyric of this song?
    plz I'd really appreciate it
    :)
    Rodrigo
    lima-peru

  • admin wrote:
    November 24th, 200916:00 at

    Sorry, I do not have the lyrics. Please contact the band directly.

  • rodrigo wrote:
    November 26th, 200900:32 at

    well thnx anyways
    Anik awesome website :) i have a lot of learning German thanks to you

    rodrigo
    lima peru

  • Hosam Ghanem writes:
    January 5th, 201018:27 at

    Ladies and Gentlemen,
    I am looking for something about the German Shin Bank, including words about treasure Banking and Banks. Could you please help me.
    Danke schoen
    Hosam Ghanem
    Syria, Damascus
    POBox: 30201, Damascus

  • Hosam Ghanem writes:
    January 5th, 201018:29 at
  • Thu Thuy Nguyen writes:
    October 4th, 201108:45 at

    I thank you for your good Artbeit. I live in a small village in Germany and all of your episodes are my very useful and practical.
    I am very interested to Shippers. The problem is too difficult to understand me. Could you make an episode for German property insurance in country?
    Thank you very much
    All the best
    Sincerely


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